I have been developing a way of creating sculptures with a clay and textile mix on a wire frame.
The figures (usually felted) are changing in response to the theme of ‘Fragility’ for the Prism Textiles Exhibition at Hoxton Arches gallery, London next month.
There is nothing the least fragile about my felt sculptures that go through a very vigorous, wet felt process. By creating a ceramic sculpture I have introduced an element of fragility to the form – or that is my intention!
The process thus far:
The figures have a twisted wire skeleton – 2mm and 2.5mm to reinforce the standing leg.
I made a paper clay slip with stoneware clay, paper and water and used this to soak ribbons of cut knitted woollen fabric to bind around the wires – then left to dry.
I repeated this process with the same material to shape the arms and the hips and legs. The torso was formed with solid clay to add a textural contrast.
Once dry I polished the torso clay to bring it up to a smooth shine – but only possible in places so not very sucessful!
Firing the figures
I have placed the figures in a foil ‘saggar’ with a range of colouring materials.
Materials:
- Seaweed powder (spirulaena)
- wire wool rusted
- copper wire
- banana skins
- salt
I wrapped fine wire wool and banana skins around the figure securing them with copper wire. Spirulaena and salt was sprinkled on last and wrapped the whole in layers of foil.
Figure wrapped in foil
Then out to the yard and my steel bin!
I put a good 30cm of sawdust in the bottom of the bin and lined the sides with wood. I then placed two foil parcels of figures onto the sawdust base. Long ribbons of fabric soaked in white spirit were tucked into the this layer and then filled the rest of the bin with smallish pieces of wood. Finally I pushed more spirit-soaked fabric through the four vent holes, into the layer of sawdust, at the bottom of the bin.
I lit the kiln from the base of the bin – lighting the four fabric ribbons.
Once the fire was really going – about 8-10 minutes – I closed the vents with fire proof fabric kept in place with bricks.
Finally, once I was sure the fire was hot and fierce, I put the lid over the flames and there it stayed for 18 hours (over night).
Link to Raku firing
The materials have added plenty of colour to the figure and happily there are no cracks in the clay!
My final task is to find a suitable base in which to set the figures!
Question – do I add a wire head dress? Gold leaf to highlight? Lacquer? Hmmmm……